![]() Device for mechanical cleaning of cooling water of power plant condensers
专利摘要:
Equipment for filtering of cooling water flowing from power station condensers comprises a cylindrical sieve housing (1) enclosing a plurality of sieve portions (4) positioned obliquely to the direction of flow and located in different sections of the housing, each sieve portion being backflushed in turn by closing an upstream shutter 7, to stop the main flow to that housing section, and opening a corresponding valve 5 to discharge backflush water and debris. Each housing section may have its own shutter 7, combined with the corresponding discharge valve 5. Sieve portions may be pleated (Fig. 9 not shown). <IMAGE> 公开号:SU1271362A3 申请号:SU833673664 申请日:1983-12-13 公开日:1986-11-15 发明作者:Битцер Клаус-Михаэль;Эймер Клаус;Гробе Клаус;Майер Георг;Патциг Дитер 申请人:Тапрогге Гмбх (Фирма); IPC主号:
专利说明:
tey (SP) 2, means for backwashing them 3. Through SP 2, the body is divided into two chambers (K) 4,5, to which nozzles (n) 6 are connected for draining sewage with valves 7. The backwash tool 3 consists of the installed With the possibility of rotation on the axis 8 of the damper (ZP) 9. P 6 are located between ZP 9 and SP 2. ZP 9 are made in the form of quadrants offset from each other by 90, and P 6 is installed. radially to the housing wall. When the pressure drop caused by the delayed coarse particles on the sieve surfaces reaches the value set at the limit value detector, the ZP 9 moves to the close position K 4.5 and simultaneously open P 6. At the same time, the coarse particles located on SP 2 are washed off and the drain vehicle in the cooling water outlet pipe. 2 hp ; B-ly, 8 ill.
权利要求:
Claims (3) [1] The invention relates to devices for the mechanical purification of the flow of cooling water to power plant condensers. The purpose of the invention is to simplify maintenance while ensuring compactness. FIG. 1 shows the device a general view; in fig. 2 shows section A-A in FIG. ; in fig. 3 - damper, axon metri; in fig. 4 - sieve fixture., General view; in fig. 5 - the same, option; in fig. 6 - the proposed device, axial incision; in fig. 7 is a section BB in FIG. 6; in fig. 8 - device, axonometrics. The device for mechanically cleaning the cooling water flow of the power plant condensers consists of a cylindrical body 1, a sieve attachment having a plurality of sieve surfaces 2 inclined to the flow direction of the water flow, connected to each other, and means 3 for backwashing the sieve surfaces. By means of the screening surfaces 2, the casing is divided into at least two chambers 4 and 5, to which nozzles 6 are connected for from sewage water with valves 7. Means for backwashing 3 consists of a damper 9 installed with possible turning on the axis 8 and nozzles 6 for removal of sewage, equipped with a valve 7. The shutter device 9 is made in the form of two quadrant-shaped valves, offset from each other by 90. The nozzles 6 of the wastewater drainage from the chambers are installed radially in the wall of the housing and are located between the valve device 9 and the sieve surfaces 2, obliquely mounted to the main flow direction of the zod. Chambers 4 and 5 may have one joint pipe 6; the waste water outlet, which enters the center of housing 1 and is directed outwards through elbow 10. In this case, separate chambers 4 and 5 are alternately connected via valve 7 to pipe 6 for drainage wastewaters (Fig. 6 and 7) i It is advisable to move the damper 9, belonging to one chamber 4, and the valve 7, related to another chamber 5. In the particular case, it is possible to combine the damper 9 and valve 7 of the Xc1 of each chamber into one node (Fig. 6 and 7), when pans 7 are valves, and closing the entrance openings corresponding otkrshayuschimi pipe 6 for waste water disposal. Nozzles 6 in chambers 5 and 4 or a joint nozzle 6 of all chambers are positioned so that when one chamber 4 is closed, the corresponding nozzle is opened to drain the waste water of another chamber 5, and vice versa. The sieve surfaces 2 can be made in the form of a folded system with combs 11 and valleys 12 (FIG. 4) or in the form of a set of truncated cones inserted concentrically into each other with angles of taper directed in different directions and connected by edges of a truncated cone ( Fig. 5). Force surfaces 2 can be made with flanges 12 adjacent to concentric circles in housing 1 and valleys 12. Their length in the axial direction corresponds to the radius of housing 1 (Fig. 8). A device installed directly in front of a power station capacitor operates as follows. The coarse particles contained in the incoming flow of cooling water are retained on the screen surfaces 2. The pressure drop is measured. When the pressure drop caused by coarse particles on the sieve surfaces reaches the value set on the limit value detector, the shutter device 9 moves to the closed position of the chambers 4 and 5 and at the same time opens the wastewater discharge pipe 6. As a result of the pressure differential between the inlet and outlet of the cooling water, a flow is created through the discharge pipe in the bypass to the condenser. In this case, the coarse particles on the screen surfaces 2 are washed away and discharged into the cooling water outlet pipe. Claim 1. Device for mechanical cleaning of cooling water of condensers of a power plant, comprising a cylindrical body, sieve surfaces, by means of which the body is divided at least into two chambers, backwash means consisting of a rotatable valve installed and branch pipes for draining sewage equipped with valves, characterized in that, in order to simplify servicing while ensuring compactness. branch pipes of wastewater from the chambers are located between their damper device and sieve surfaces inclined to the main direction of flow of water. . [2] 2. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the flaps are made in the form of quadrants offset 90 relative to each other. [3] 3. The device according to claim 1, about t l and one that the branch pipe of wastewater from the chambers installed radially in the wall of the housing. FIA.Z fieL 6 P and lp
类似技术:
公开号 | 公开日 | 专利标题 EP0765185B1|2001-12-12|Apparatus and methods for separating solids from flowing liquids or gases US4871457A|1989-10-03|Disk filter US5152891A|1992-10-06|Self-cleaning strainer CN109789347B|2021-12-21|Frame-type disc filter with bypass water control for preventing bypass water for backwashing SU1271362A3|1986-11-15|Device for mechanical cleaning of cooling water of power plant condensers SU1072790A3|1984-02-07|Apparatus for separating solids from liquid flow JP2010523329A|2010-07-15|Backwashable strainer device US3646730A|1972-03-07|Natural gas filter JP4668504B2|2011-04-13|Filter device US4564451A|1986-01-14|Apparatus for cleaning a swimming pool strainer EA199900340A1|2000-02-28|FILTRATION DEVICE SU1530081A3|1989-12-15|Device for mechanical cleaning of cooling water flow KR100257861B1|2000-06-01|Automatic filter CZ278795A3|1996-08-14|Slot-type filter for fluids RU2048858C1|1995-11-27|Filtering device for separating out the large-sized particles from the lubricant suspension CZ147193A3|1994-03-16|Filter RU2224577C1|2004-02-27|Automatic self-purifying filter CN112044144B|2021-10-19|Backflushing type water filter KR200171118Y1|2000-03-15|Auto filter apparatus SU1443936A1|1988-12-15|Filter for purifying liquids RU193150U1|2019-10-15|MECHANICAL WATER FLOW DIRECTION UNIT BY FILTER ITS CLEANING SU1389818A1|1988-04-23|Apparatus for purifying liquid in the cooling system of power plants SU1526758A1|1989-12-07|Filter for purifying liquids SU1730526A2|1992-04-30|System for cleaning cooling water of steam turbine condenser RU1791692C|1993-01-30|System preventing pollution of stream turbine condenser
同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 AU562493B2|1987-06-11| IN161046B|1987-09-26| FR2537885A1|1984-06-22| GB2131712A|1984-06-27| FR2537885B1|1986-12-05| AU2252383A|1984-06-21| GB8332904D0|1984-01-18| JPS6054082B2|1985-11-28| DE3246718C1|1984-05-24| KR870001824B1|1987-10-15| KR840006913A|1984-12-04| JPS59115715A|1984-07-04| IT8324160D0|1983-12-14| BR8306923A|1984-07-24| GB2131712B|1987-03-04| IT1169989B|1987-06-03|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题 FR495772A|1918-02-19|1919-10-17|Auguste Timmermans|Filter for breweries and similar industries| US2068468A|1934-03-31|1937-01-19|Pratt Co Henry|Filter| US2237964A|1938-11-01|1941-04-08|Thomas E Haught|Screen cleaning means| US2332188A|1941-10-21|1943-10-19|John H-P Andrews|Filter| DE1082575B|1958-06-25|1960-06-02|Krauss Maffei Imp G M B H & Co|Pipe thickener for thickening mass suspensions| GB1059962A|1962-08-17|1967-02-22|Auto Klean Strainers Ltd|Improvements relating to liquid filtering apparatus| FR1384885A|1963-11-25|1965-01-08|Bag filter refinements| FR2102880A5|1970-08-27|1972-04-07|Moatti Georges| BE794289A|1972-01-21|1973-05-16|Siemens Ag|PROCEDURE FOR CLEANING A SIEVE INCORPORATED IN A PIPING AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION| US3723263A|1972-02-25|1973-03-27|Hull R & Co Inc|Composition of baths for electrodeposition of bright zinc from aqueous, acid, electroplating baths| JPS5317980U|1976-07-27|1978-02-15| SE7802969L|1978-03-15|1979-09-16|Alfa Laval Ab|FILTERING DEVICE| DE2928093C3|1979-07-12|1982-07-29|Taprogge Gesellschaft mbH, 4000 Düsseldorf|Device for separating solids from a liquid stream| DE3136647C2|1981-09-16|1983-07-21|Taprogge Gesellschaft mbH, 4000 Düsseldorf|Device for separating solids from a liquid flow, in particular from a power plant cooling water flow which is contaminated with solids| DE3141900C2|1981-10-22|1987-03-12|Flutec Fluidtechnische Geraete Gmbh, 6603 Sulzbach, De|DE3310711C2|1983-03-24|1992-07-23|Josef Dipl.-Ing. 4006 Erkrath De Koller| DE3344703C1|1983-12-10|1985-04-11|Taprogge GmbH, 4000 Düsseldorf|Device for mechanically cleaning a cooling water stream| FR2594045B1|1986-02-11|1988-05-27|Beaudrey & Cie|SELF-CLEANING FILTER, AND VAPOR CONDENSER INLET WATER BOX COMPRISING SUCH A FILTER.| SE455204B|1987-07-03|1988-06-27|Kamyr Ab|SILVER DEVICE FOR UNDERPRESSED TRANSFER CELLULOSA FIBERS FROM A SUSPENDING LIQUID FLOW TO ANOTHER| CH678281A5|1988-10-14|1991-08-30|Werner Nill| US5378354A|1993-11-09|1995-01-03|The Spencer Turbine Company|Article/liquid separator| CN103953540B|2014-05-21|2016-01-27|金双蕾|There is the water plug of buffering type position-limiting tube section and liquid reservoir tank| RU2628787C2|2015-12-16|2017-08-22|Акционерное общество "НПО Энергомаш имени академика В.П. Глушко"|Cryogenic liquid filter|
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 DE3246718A|DE3246718C1|1982-12-17|1982-12-17|Device for the mechanical cleaning of a cooling water flow from power plant condensers| 相关专利
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